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Let's outline each second-line therapy
Apomorphine Infusion: - Delivered either intermittently or continuous infusion through a small, wearable pump. This pump is connected to a needle that sits under the skin (changed daily). - Allows for rescue injections during “off” periods (when symptoms are most evident) Duodopa (Intestinal levodopa): - This delivers a levodopa gel directly into the small intestine for more consistent medication absorption compared to oral medication. - The device c
6 days ago1 min read


What are the second-line therapy options?
Second-line therapy options have been shown to improve motor control, decrease unwanted symptoms such as dyskinesia, and improve overall quality of life. These therapy options include: · Apomorphine Infusion · Intestinal Levodopa Infusion (Duodopa) · Subcutaneous Levodopa Infusion (Vyalev) · Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) Each therapy has its benefits and risks. Choice of therapy is guided by both personal preference and advice from your Neurologist. In our
Mar 61 min read


An Introduction to Second-line therapy Options for PD
Parkinsons’ disease is linked to a decrease in the brain’s ability to produce dopamine, a chemical that plays a key role in coordinating movement. This loss of chemicals leads to many of the hallmark symptoms of Parkinson’s. First-line treatment for the earlier stages of Parkinson’s Disease generally starts with exercise and oral tablets prescribed as dopamine replacement therapy. While oral medication often remains effective in maintaining symptom control for many years, thi
Mar 51 min read


How is Parkinson's Disease Diagnosed?
This is a brief blog on how Parkinson's Disease is diagnosed
Feb 241 min read


Young Onset Parkinson's Disease
What is Young Onset PD? Parkinson’s Disease is classified as young onset when symptoms occur between the ages of 21-49. This is opposed to typical/sporadic PD which, on average occurs between 50-70 years of age. Young onset Parkinson’s Disease accounts for between 10-15% of all cases of PD in Australia. What are the main differences? The main difference is of course, age of symptom onset. In some cases, progression of Parkinson’s symptoms may be slower for those with younge
Feb 121 min read


Introducing emPowereD
Welcome to emPowereD! EmPowereD is an educational resource discussing medical, allied health and lifestyle recommendations to support the wellbeing of people living with Parkinson’s Disease. All information found on emPowereD is written and researched by health professionals with extensive experience working with individuals with PD, with the aim of broadening your knowledge on day-to-day things that may improve your management. While there is a wealth of information ava
Jan 282 min read


Young Onset PD: Finding Support
Seeking support and community when diagnosed with Young Onset Parkinson's
Jan 171 min read


Parkinson's and the Gut; Weight Loss
A brief educational outline of unintentional weight loss with Parkinon's Disease and it's risks
Dec 8, 20251 min read


Parkinson's and the Gut; Medication Absorption
Brief outline on Parkinson's Disease and Medication absorption
Nov 24, 20251 min read


Parkinson's and the Gut; Constipation
Let's talk about one of the most common non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's Disease – constipation. Constipation affects more than 80% of people living with Parkinson's disease. Like other non-motor symptoms, it often starts years before movement problems appear. Why does this happen? Parkinson's affects the body's automatic functions – including slowing down the digestive system. Other factors also play a role: imbalance of bacteria in the gut, inflammation in the intestines,
Nov 18, 20251 min read


PD and the Gut; Gut Bacteria
Blog series part 2 discussing the importance of gut bacteria and differences for individuals living with PD
Nov 12, 20251 min read


Blog Series - Parkinson's Disease and the Gut
Introducing a 5-part blog series all about Parkinson's Disease and the gut
Nov 5, 20251 min read


Dancing and Parkinson's Disease
A review on the evidence behind how dancing can help with the management of Parkinson's Disease related symptoms
Aug 15, 20252 min read


How Common is Parkinson’s Disease?
This blog touches on how common Parkinson's Disease is and highlights the benefits of connecting with and leaning on the Parkinson's Support communities. The message is that you aren't alone in what you are experiencing.
Aug 4, 20252 min read


Does Parkinson's Disease Impact Blood Pressure?
Commonly discussed symptoms of PD are often dominated by visible motor symptoms. But there are many symptoms that are not seen, but felt,...
Jul 25, 20252 min read


Parkinson's Disease Stages: Understanding the Relevance
Summary of Parkinson's Disease stages and the Natural History of the Disease. Review of what may provide the most useful insight for individuals.
Jul 12, 20252 min read


Parkinson's Disease Facial Masking: What You Need to Know
A brief review on masked facial expressions and Parkinson's Disease and why this matters
Jun 24, 20252 min read


Understanding Parkinson's Tremors: A Simple Guide
Understanding Parkinson's Disease Tremors. Information and tips
Jun 18, 20252 min read


Top 10 Tips For Travelling with Parkinson's
Here are 10 great tips for travelling with Parkinson's that will make travelling more fun. Challenges will always be there but if you're prepared, you'll have a great adventure.
May 27, 20253 min read


Young-Onset Parkinson’s: Unique Challenges and How to Navigate “Off” Days
Living with Young-Onset Parkinson’s? Learn how to manage work, family and identity challenges, plus practical ways to handle ‘off’ days with compassion.
May 27, 20254 min read
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